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Dec 22, 2024
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2013-2014 Undergraduate Academic Catalog | Expires Aug. 2020 THIS CATALOG IS ARCHIVED. BE SURE YOU ARE ACCESSING THE MOST ACCURATE CATALOG FOR YOU.
Medical Laboratory Science Major (B.S.)
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An interdisciplinary major. No minor is required.
Medical Laboratory Science Program
The program prepares students for a professional career in medical laboratory sciences. Medical laboratory scientists work in clinical settings to perform a variety of routine and specialized laboratory tests. Health care providers use these test results as part of their diagnostic and therapeutic plans. In addition to performing sophisticated laboratory tests, the medical laboratory scientist solves technical problems and is responsible for keeping laboratory equipment in optimal operating condition. The medical laboratory scientist may also supervise the work of medical laboratory technicians and laboratory assistants. A variety of administrative and management positions may be available to the medical laboratory scientist with job experience or further education.
The program consists of two and one half years of general education and medical laboratory science program prerequisites, including supporting courses in the biological sciences and chemistry. The last semester of the third year and the first semester of the fourth year of study consist of the professional phase courses of the program. A 23-week clinical field experience rotation at a clinical laboratory facility affiliated with the SVSU program completes the program. The clinical field experience may be conducted in either the Winter/Spring semesters or Summer/Fall semesters. Upon successful completion of the field experience, the medical laboratory science student will become proficient in the following areas of medical laboratory science: clinical hematology, analysis of body fluids, clinical immunology, clinical microbiology, clinical immunohematology (blood banking), clinical chemistry and the major principles of laboratory management. Upon completion of the baccalaureate degree in Medical Laboratory Science, the student is eligible to take an entry-level national examination for certification as a medical laboratory scientist.
Admission as a Medical Laboratory Science major is open to students who meet general requirements for admission to Saginaw Valley State University. Formal application to the Medical Laboratory Science program for admission to the upper division (professional phase) courses of the program is required upon completion of the university and departmental requirements through the sophomore level.
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Pre-Medical Laboratory Science Requirements and Policies
Preparation for admission to the MLS program requires completion of required general education courses and prerequisites for a minimum of 67 credit hours. Required University General Education Selection by Category
Category 1: Literature
Student choice from approved courses Category 2: Arts
Student choice from approved courses Category 3: Numerical Understanding
Category 4: Natural Sciences
Category 5: Historical & Philosophical Ideas
Category 6: Social Sciences
Student choice from approved courses Category 7: Social Institutions
Student choice from approved courses Category 8: International Systems
Student choice from approved courses Category 9: Oral Communication
Student choice from approved courses Category 10: Written Communication
Additional Prerequisites for Admission to the MLS Professional Phase
Students are invited to apply to the Major in Medical Laboratory Science program following successful completion of their final sophomore semester. Completion of prerequisite classes with a grade equivalent no less than 2.00 in each course, and an overall GPA of no less than 2.75 (based on a 4.00 scale) are required for formal admission into the professional phase of the Program. Transfer Students
Transfer students’ needs are considered on an individual basis by the Program Director. Students are encouraged to contact the Director of Medical Laboratory Science for further information prior to applying for admission to the program.
Students with current medical laboratory credentials may be given advance placement credit for a portion of the professional curriculum, as determined by the Program Director. Certification must be documented. Transportation and Fees
The student is responsible for providing transportation to and from all courses and/or clinical learning experiences associated with the program. Clinical education may include observation and interactive opportunities in clinical and community settings under the supervision of a medical laboratory scientist or other health professional. The student is responsible for fees related to classroom and clinical materials, as well as clinical placement requirements, such as health insurance, immunizations, and a certified background check. Requirements for Admission to the Medical Laboratory Science Program
The professional phase of the medical laboratory science program begins formally in the Winter semester of the Junior year (6th semester). Admission to SVSU is required for, but does not guarantee, acceptance into the medical laboratory science program. The program is planned to accommodate a limited number of students each year; this number may vary depending on available resources. Prospective students must submit an application for admission to the professional program by October 15 preceding the winter semester admission. Applications received after October 15th will be considered for placement only if an opening is available and if all criteria are met. The following admission criteria are required of all applicants and will be used to rank applicants to determine acceptance to the program.
- Complete the equivalent of 4 full time semesters that include pre-medical laboratory science courses listed for freshman through sophomore year.
- Complete MLS 200 - Intro to Medical Laboratory Science .
- Achieve a minimum cumulative GPA of 2.75 for all pre-professional course work.
- Submit a completed application packet available from the program director.
- Additional considerations for admission into the program include evaluation of science GPA, quantity of science courses, letters of recommendation, experience in a clinical laboratory or healthcare field, performance in MLS 200 (both cognitive and affective), and completion of a formal essay. Guidelines for the essay will be available with the application form.
Progression and Retention Policies
Following admission to the professional phase of the program, three semesters of full time academic medical laboratory science course work with integrated field experiences are required. The field experience of the medical laboratory science program is an integral component of the student’s education and a minimum of 900 hours of supervised practice is required. Placements are subject to faculty approval and assignment at a specific facility cannot be guaranteed.
Students must maintain an overall GPA of 3.0 in the professional courses while achieving no less than a “C” in any professional course. A student may repeat a medical laboratory course once. Only one semester of academic probation is permitted. Students who fail to meet academic standards during the semester of probation or do not successfully complete a deficient course will be considered dismissed from the program. Since courses in medical laboratory science are offered once during each academic year, and since the course work follows a sequential design, part-time and probationary students will have to continue under an adjusted curriculum plan. This will result in extending the time for achievement of all program requirements.
To be eligible for placement in a clinical fieldwork experience, students must have completed all prerequisite courses and must have met the criteria for the professional phase of the program. Placement slots are divided between two semesters in the year; one starting in Winter semester and one starting in Summer semester. The student’s placement slot will be determined by the Program Director. Students placed in a clinical field experience must provide proof of health insurance, immunization history, and results of a certified background check, as required by the clinical affiliates. The program admits only the number of students for which there is an adequate number of clinical placement slots annually; however should a situation exist where there are more students than available clinical places in the year, the following criteria will be used to rank the students for placement. Those students who were denied placement for that period will be offered a placement slot in the following year as long as they continue to meet all necessary criteria.
- Completion of all prerequisite course
- GPA in MLS professional courses
- Performance and Attendance in MLS laboratory sessions
- Overall SVSU GPA
MLS students are continuously reviewed for initial and continued placement at a clinical facility. Students may be withheld from initial placement if the following conditions exist: documented unprofessional conduct or behavior, academic standing, health status that would hinder performance in the clinical setting, unacceptable lab/clinical practice or other documented reasons that indicate that the student may not succeed in a practicum. Additionally, a student may be removed from a practicum at any time for the conditions listed above, as well as failure to comply with university or facility policies and procedures, excessive absence, or a final grade less than a B- in any department rotation. Failure to complete a practicum will result in dismissal from the program. Eligibility for National Certification Exam Current eligibility requirements for the National Certification Exam may be reviewed on the American Society for Clinical Pathology website: www.ascp.org. Granting of the degree in Medical Laboratory Science is not contingent on passing the national MLS certification exam. Program Director recommendation for the national certification exam shall be contingent on successful completion of the clinical field experience with a final grade of no less than a B-. Suggested Sequence for Prerequisite Courses for Admission
Students are also responsible for completing General Education Categories 1, 2, 6, 7, 8 and 9. Insert those requirements into the semester outline as schedules permit. Student may also use Spring or Summer sessions to complete course work. Freshman Year: Fall Semester
Freshman Year: Winter Semester
Sophomore Year: Fall Semester
Sophomore Year: Winter Semester
Junior Year: Fall Semester
Major Courses: Professional Curriculum
Note: Courses must be taken in sequence as specified below unless approved by faculty. Junior Year: Winter Semester (14 cr)
Junior Year: Spring Semester (2 cr)
Senior Year: Fall Semester (14 cr)
Senior Year: Winter and Spring Semester or Summer and Fall Semester (15 cr)
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