May 10, 2024  
2023-2024 Undergraduate Catalog | Expires Aug. 2030 
    
2023-2024 Undergraduate Catalog | Expires Aug. 2030 THIS CATALOG IS ARCHIVED. BE SURE YOU ARE ACCESSING THE MOST ACCURATE CATALOG FOR YOU.

Courses


 

Art

  
  • ART 496 - Field Experience in Art,Design,Art Hist


    Advanced study in Art, Graphic Design, or art History which will involve internship experience. To be chosen with the consent of the faculty advisor.

    Requisites: ART 250, instructor permission, 2. 50 GPA or higher, and a minimum of 12 credits in the discipline (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter, & Spring/SummerYearly Cycle Periodically
3 cr
  
  • ART 498 - Honors Thesis


    Preparation and completion of an Honors Thesis. May enroll twice, one for the preparation of the proposal and once for its completion.

    Requisites: Honors students status and thesis advisor permission (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1-4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter, & Spring/SummerYearly Cycle Periodically
1-4 cr
  
  • ART 499 - Directed Study


    Any student demonstrating unusual and special interest and/or competence in a particular area of study, not ordinarily included in the curriculum as stated above, or one subject to unavoidable circumstance, does work in depth under the direction of a faculty supervisor.

    Credits:1-5 cr

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter, & Spring/SummerYearly Cycle Periodically
1-5 cr
  
  • ART 499G - Directed Study in Graphic Design


    Any student demonstrating unusual and special interest and/or competence in graphic design area, not ordinarily included in the curriculum as stated above, or one subject to unavoidable circumstance, does work in depth under the direction of a faculty supervisor.

    Credits:1-5 cr

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter, & Spring/SummerYearly Cycle Every Year
1-5 cr

Biology

  
  • BIOL 104 - Principles of Life Sciences


    This course will cover the basic concepts in biology, each emphasizing humans. Analytical problem solving, logical reasoning, abstract and critical thinking, and written and oral communication skills also will be emphasized.

    BIOL 104A - Plants and Civilization 

    BIOL 104B - Human Biology 

    Credits:3 cr

3 cr
  
  • BIOL 104A - Plants and Civilization


    The importance of plants in human society is the emphasis of this course. Topics to be covered include: beginnings of agriculture; agricultural systems; medicinal plants; ecological role of plants; and industrial uses of plants. (3-0)

    Credits:3 cr

    General Education:    

3 cr
  
  • BIOL 104B - Human Biology


    An introductory human biology course focusing on the structural and functional aspects of the human body. Included in the course is a discussion of the development of the human organism and its interaction with environmental and genetic factors from conception to death. Intended for social work majors. (3-0)

    Credits:3 cr

    General Education:  

3 cr
  
  • BIOL 105 - Principles of Experimental Life Sciences


    This course will cover the basic principles of biology as well as dealing with a particular sub-area(s) of biology, such as diversity and evolution, ecology and genetics. Analytical problem solving, logical reasoning, abstract and critical thinking, and written and oral communication skills will be emphasized.

    BIOL 105A - Science of Life 

    BIOL 105B - Environmental Dynamics 

    BIOL 105C - Human Heredity 

    Credits:4 cr

4 cr
  
  • BIOL 105A - Science of Life


    This course explores the biological concepts of evolution, heredity, ecology, and cell biology. Learning goals include exploring the process of science and how social and cultural perspectives affect acceptance of scientific findings. Students will practice recognizing biological concepts in the news, appreciating their relevance, and locating reliable scientific information to make informed decisions about applications of life science to daily life. A laboratory is included. (3-2)

    Credits:4 cr

    General Education:   

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter, & Spring/SummerYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 105B - Environmental Dynamics


    This course provides a foundation of basic ecological principles and how they apply to current environmental challenges such as climate change, water pollution and environmental toxins. These and other issues are examined with the goal of equipping students with the knowledge they need to make informed choices for a sustainable future. A laboratory is included. (3-2)

    Credits:4 cr

    General Education:   

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter, & Spring/SummerYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 105C - Human Heredity


    This course introduces concepts of human genetics and explores their impact on health care, biomedical ethics and society. Recent advances in areas such as gene therapy, personalized medicine, genetic counseling and genetically modified organisms will be examined from biological and social perspectives. Hands-on activities may include opportunities to manipulate DNA, analyze chromosomal abnormalities, interpret results for common genetic diseases, and discover how mutations can result in cancer. A laboratory is included. (3-2)

    Credits:4 cr

    General Education:   

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter, & Spring/SummerYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
   (3-4) cr
  
  • BIOL 111A - Principles of Experimental Biol: Biology


    An introductory course, lecture and laboratory, dealing with the unifying fundamentals of life with emphasis on the organization of living things. (3-2).

    Requisites: MATH 081 or successful placement out of this course. (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    General Education:   

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 181 - Intro to Ecology, Evolution, Diversity


    A foundational introduction to major concepts and scientific discovery in ecology, evolution and organismal diversity for majors in the biological sciences and closely related fields. Student learning-centered activities to develop critical thinking, problem-solving, cross-disciplinary applications and communication skills are extensively employed. [3-0]

    Requisites: MATH 082 or successful placement out of same (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter and SpringYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 181L - Ecology, Evolution, Diversity Lab


    In this biology laboratory experience, students will engage in the process of scientific discovery, a critical cornerstone for majors in the biological sciences and closely related fields, by performing investigative research in ecology, evolution and organismal diversity. Students will gain training in research-critical skills including inquiry, experimentation, data analysis, communication and teamwork. [0-3]

    Requisites: MATH 082 or successful placement out of same (Required, Previous). BIOL 181 (Required, Previous or concurrent).

    Credits:1 cr

    General Education: Category 4 - Natural Sciences

     

                   

     

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year

1 cr
  
  • BIOL 182 - Intro to Cell and Molecular Biology


    A foundational introduction to major concepts and scientific discovery in cell biology, molecular biology and genetics for majors in the biological sciences and closely related fields. Student learning-centered activities to develop critical thinking, problem-solving, cross-disciplinary applications and communication skills are extensively employed. [3-0]

    Requisites: BIOL 181 (Required, Previous). CHEM 111 (Required, Previous or concurrent).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 182L - Cell and Molecular Biology Lab


    In this biology laboratory experience, students will engage in the process of scientific discovery, a critical cornerstone for majors in the biological sciences and closely related fields, by performing investigative research in cell and molecular biology, and genetics. Students will gain training in research-critical skills including inquiry, experimentation, data analysis, communication and teamwork. [0-3]

    Requisites: BIOL 181L (Required, Previous). CHEM 111 (Required, Previous or concurrent).

    Credits:1 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
1 cr
  
  • BIOL 190 - Special Topics


    A departmental course in a subject are not currently listed in the catalog. A descriptive title will appear on the Course Schedule and the transcript.

    Credits:1-4 cr

1-4 cr
  
  • BIOL 211 - Botany


    The study of plants with emphasis on structure, function, development and heredity, followed by a brief survey of the plant kingdom. (2-2).

    Requisites: BIOL 181, BIOL 182 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 212 - Zoology


    Survey of major animal phyla; includes consideration of structure, function, behavior, adaptation and evolutionary relationships. (2-2).

    Requisites: BIOL 181, BIOL 182 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    General Education:   

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 213 - Microbe Diversity


    An introduction to major concepts and scientific discovery related to the variety of microbial life existing in nature for majors in biological sciences and closely related fields. Student-centered learning activities to enforce critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills will be employed. [3-0]

    Requisites: BIOL 181, BIOL 181L, BIOL 182, BIOL 182L, CHEM 111 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 231 - Physiological Anatomy


    An introductory course in human anatomy and physiology with emphasis on physiological principles. Topics include kidney function, water and electrolyte balance, endocrine function, etc. Open to all students; not applicable to biology majors; required for medical technology and nursing students.(3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 111A (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

4 cr
  
  • BIOL 232 - Physiology & Anatomy I


    The first of two courses in human physiology and anatomy with emphasis on physiological principles. Lecture topics include an overview of tissue development and organization, function and anatomy of the integumentary system, the skeletal system, the muscular system, the nervous system and the endocrine system. The laboratory portion of this course is comprehensive for all body systems. (3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 111A or BIOL 182 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter and SpringYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 233 - Physiology & Anatomy II


    The second of two courses in human physiology and anatomy with emphasis on physiological principles. Lecture topics include an overview of the communication systems in the body, function and anatomy of the cardiovascular system, the lymphatic system, the respiratory system, the digestive system, the urinary system and the dimorphic reproductive systems. (3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 232 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

3 cr
  
  • BIOL 233L - Physiology & Anatomy Laboratory


    A second laboratory experience in human physiology and anatomy with emphasis on advancing physiological and anatomical knowledge of the body beyond the laboratory experience in BIOL 232. Emphasis shall be on advanced topics in physiology and anatomy in all body systems. Designed for athletic training majors and for select students seeking admission to particular graduate/professional programs (medical schools, physical assistant programs, physical therapy programs). (0-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 232 (Required, Previous). BIOL 233 (Required, Previous or concurrent).

    Credits:1 cr

1 cr
  
  • BIOL 236 - Human Nutrition


    Fundamentals of human nutrition are presented to introduce the student to normal diet formulations, the roles that various nutrients play in supporting normal metabolic activity are presented; thus a basis is provided for interpretation of therapeutic diet regimes. Open to all students; not applicable to biology major; required for nursing students. (3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 105A , BIOL 111A, or BIOL 182 (Required, Previous). 3 credits of CHEM (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter and SpringYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 237 - Intro to Microbiology


    A survey of microbiology and immunology with special emphasis on pathogenic organisms, their characteristics, identification and control. Laboratory work stresses techniques used for working with microorganisms. Open to all students; required for nursing students; not applicable to biology major. (3-2)

    Requisites: BIOL 111A or BIOL 182 (Required, Previous). 3 credits of CHEM (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall, Winter, & Spring/SummerYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 250 - Forensic Science


    An introduction to the application of science to law. Topics will include: physical evidence, scientific tools and techniques, crime scene, physical properties, chemical analysis and others. (3-2)

    Requisites: Recommended: BIOL 105A or BIOL 105C (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

4 cr
  
  • BIOL 260 - Genetics


    A consideration of classical as well as modern genetics designed to emphasize the unifying role of genetic biology. Societal problems related to heredity will be discussed. Laboratory experiences will demonstrate genetic phenomena by using plants, flies, mammals and humans among other organisms. (3-4)

    Requisites: BIOL 182, BIOL 182L (Required, Previous). MATH 132B, MATH140, or MATH 161 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 290 - Special Topics


    A departmental course in a subject are not currently listed in the catalog. A descriptive title will appear on the Course Schedule and the transcript.

    Requisites: As listed in the course schedule. (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1-4 cr

1-4 cr
  
  • BIOL 291 - Developing Professionals in Biology


    This course is designed for Biology Major and Biology Major for Teacher Certification students to learn and develop professional skills. In this course, students will learn the general concepts of experimental design and how to use a variety of the common scientific presentation methods. Students will develop Curriculum Vitae, a professional timeline, and discuss the opportunities and requirements needed to be a successful biologist.

    Requisites: BIOL 182, MATH 132B (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
1 cr
  
  • BIOL 323 - Advanced Human Physiology


    An advanced course focusing on human physiology with emphasis on clinical function. Topics focus on functional physiology of the nervous system, cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal system, urinary system, endocrine system and reproductive systems. Includes recitation. (4-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 182L, BIOL 233. (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 331 - Microbiology


    An introduction to the biology of microorganisms, immunology and pathogenicity. Emphasis is on medical aspects of microorganisms associated with infectious diseases of man. Basic microbiological techniques as well as methods of diagnostic bacteriology are emphasized in the laboratory. (3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 182L, BIOL 260 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 352 - Evolution


    This course will cover the historical development of evolution theories. Next, the origin and evolution of life (phylogeny) will be discussed. These discussions will emphasize evolutionary processes (natural selection, neutral evolution) that are responsible for the diversity of life.(3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 211, BIOL 212, or BIOL 213 (Required, Previous). BIOL 182L (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 360 - Cell Biology


    A study of the attributes and activities of plant, animal and microbial cells. Topics include methodology employed in cell biology, the relationships of cell structure to function and cell specialization. (3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 182L, BIOL 260, CHEM 230 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 370 - Developmental Biology


    Study of the processes which animals and plants use in growth and development. Comparison of organization and development of embryos across different species is studied to infer ancestral relationships between how these processes evolved. Developmental biology encompasses the biology of regeneration, asexual reproduction, metamorphosis, and differentiation of stem cells. (3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 182L (Required, Previous). BIOL 211, BIOL 212, BIOL 213, or HS 350 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 380 - Ecology


    A study of the interactions of organisms and their physical and biological environments. Laboratories emphasize field methodologies, sampling techniques and data analysis. (3-4)

    Requisites: BIOL 182L, BIOL 211 (Required, Previous). MATH 132B, MATH 140, or MATH 161 (Required, Previous). BIOL 212 (Recommended, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 390 - Special Topics


    A departmental course in a subject area not currently listed in the catalog. A descriptive title will appear on the Course Schedule and the transcript.

    Requisites: As listed in the course schedule (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1-4 cr

1-4 cr
  
  • BIOL 393 - Directed Readings


    An organized plan of readings in one or more aspects of the discipline. The student and instructor must agree on a plan of readings prior to enrollment.

    Requisites: Instructor permission, a 3. 00 GPA or higher and a minimum of 12 credits in the discipline (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1-3 cr

1-3 cr
  
  • BIOL 420 - Applied Biology


    Courses offered under this number include industrial microbiology, sanitary microbiology, clinical microbiology, genetic counseling, nature photography and other related courses. Cooperative education may qualify for credit under this number with approval of the Biology Department. (4-2)

    Requisites: Instructor permission (Required, Previous).

    Credits:2-4 cr

2-4 cr
  
  • BIOL 423 - Electron Microscopy


    Lectures in this course cover the theory of electron imaging and associated preparatory techniques. All phases of specimen preparation are taught in the laboratory with emphasis on use of the electron microscope and ancillary equipment. Students are required to complete a research project. (2-6)

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 360 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 437 - Immunology & Hematology


    An introduction to molecular and cellular principles of the immune system and functions of the blood. Topics include the nature of antigens and antibodies, role of cell-mediated immunity and blood group substances with an emphasis on the pathology of blood diseases. Immunological techniques applicable to clinical diagnosis are emphasized in the laboratory. (3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 360 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 442 - Molecular Biology


    This course will be a detailed study of DNA replication, RNA transcription, protein synthesis and genetic control mechanisms. The laboratory will introduce techniques for isolating mutants, cloning DNA and molecular separation techniques.(3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 331, BIOL 360 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 443 - Bioinformatics


    A detailed study of methods used in bioinformatics and the application of bioinformatics to modern biology. Topics include accessing public databases to acquire data, genomic technologies & data analysis, phylogenetic inference using parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian approaches, phylogenetic comparative methods, and protein modeling, visualization & in-silico mutagenesis. (3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 260 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous). MATH 132 (Recommended, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 450 - Advanced Studies in Genetics


    Courses offered under this number may include population genetics, evolution and other related courses.

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 260 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:2-4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Periodically
2-4 cr
  
  • BIOL 451 - Human Genetics


    A survey of human and medical genetics emphasizing recent developments in cytogenetics, biochemical polymorphisms, immunogenetics and selected topics.(3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 260 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 453 - Biology of Cancer


    In this discussion-based course, we will explore the biology of cancer including origins, development and treatment, as well as seminal discoveries and key experiments in cancer biology and oncology. Areas of emphasis include the cellular biology and molecular biology of the disease, the tumor microenvironment, and rational drug design. Readings for discussion will include primary literature articles.

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 360 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 455 - Evolutionary Genetics


    A detailed study of the genetics of evolutionary change. Topics include population genetics, molecular evolution, phylogenetics and molecular systematics. Emphasis will be placed on mathematical models and data analysis.

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 260 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 455L - Evolutionary Genetics Laboratory


    This is a laboratory course to provide experience in molecular techniques used in evolutionary genetics and includes: DNA Extraction, PCR, RFLP Analysis, DNA Sequencing, and Q PRC. (0-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 455 (Required, Previous or concurrent).

    Credits:1 cr

1 cr
  
  • BIOL 456 - Icons and Ideas of Biology


    A survey of the ideas and persons culminating in the study of biology as we know it today. Topics to be covered include the early and stimulating importance of medicine, the rise of anatomical science, the revival of the evolution idea, and the modern era with its focus on molecular biology. (3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 460 - Advanced Studies in Physiology


    Courses offered under this number may include plant physiology, microbial physiology and other related courses.

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:2-5 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Periodically
2-5 cr
  
  • BIOL 461 - Endocrinology


    Principles of chemical coordination. The glands of internal secretion, including their development, structure, biochemistry and physiology. (3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 or HS 209 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 461L - Endocrinology Laboratory


    Experiments in endocrinology involving operative technique, replacement therapy and statistical analysis of data. (0-4)

    Requisites: BIOL 461 (Required, Concurrent).

    Credits:2 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
2 cr
  
  • BIOL 462 - Comparative Physiology


    Examination of the function of various organ systems with emphasis on functions as related to adaptation and survival of organisms in their natural environment. (3-1)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 or HS 209 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Odd Years
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 463 - Neurobiology


    A detailed study of the physiology of the brain and nervous system of vertebrate and invertebrate animals. Topics to be covered include sensory and motor systems, neurotransmitters, action potentials, the special senses, somatic sensation, rhythms, circuitry, and the nervous system and behavior. (3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 or HS 209 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Odd Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 464 - Plant Physiology


    A detailed study of the physiology and development of plants. Topics to be included are variations of photosynthesis, transport mechanisms, the actions of plant hormones and other aspects of plant metabolism. (3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 211 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 465 - Cardiovascular Physiology & Disease


    A detailed study of the physiology and diseases associated with the cardiovascular system. Topics include the cardiac cycle, electrophysiology of the heart, blood hemodynamics, and blood pressure regulation, as well as disease states including cardiomyopathies, arrhythmias, valvular disease, atherosclerosis, aneurysms, and hypertension.

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 233, BIOL 360 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 470 - Advanced Studies in Systematics


    Courses offered under this number may include vertebrate zoology, entomology, plant taxonomy and other related courses.

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:2-4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Periodically
2-4 cr
  
  • BIOL 471F - Invertebrate Zoology


    A survey of the morphology, physiology, behavior, ecology and phylogenetic relationships of the invertebrate groups. The laboratory consists of the study of living marine, freshwater and terrestrial representatives.(2-4)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Odd Years
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 472 - Parasitology


    An introduction to the study of animal parasitism. Major groups to be considered will include the parasitic protozoa, worms and arthropods. Emphasis will be placed on the role of these organisms in human disease.(2-2)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 473F - Ichthyology


    A survey of fish diversity, ecology, anatomy, and systematics with emphasis of Great Lakes and Michigan fishes. Lecture discussions cover topics in fish biology and systematics; laboratories emphasize identification of Michigan fishes and their anatomical features. Fieldwork introduces collection, note-taking, and curation techniques. (3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Odd Years
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 475 - Vertebrate Zoology


    Morphology, behavior, ecology and phylogenetic, relationships of vertebrates and other chordates. (2-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 476 - Mammalogy


    Functional morphology, evolutionary relationships, and natural history of mammals of the world. (2-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Odd Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 477F - Ornithology


    Review of avian biology, including functional morphology, evolutionary relationships, breeding biology and ecology. Laboratory consists primarily of field trips to local areas to identify birds and to collect data on ecology and behavior.(2-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Odd Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 478F - Entomology


    A detailed survey of the class Insecta, including topics such as evolution, morphology, reproduction, physiology and behavior. Laboratory emphasis on identification. Synoptic collection required. (3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL*323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Odd Years
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 480 - Advanced Studies in Ecology


    Courses under this number may include urban systems ecology, genecology, resource ecology, aquatic ecology, animal ecology, comparative animal behavior and other related courses.

    Requisites: BIOL 291, BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:2-4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Periodically
2-4 cr
  
  • BIOL 482F - Freshwater Science


    This course will be an introduction to the geological, physical, chemical, organismal, and biological processes that structure aquatic systems. Students will gain hands-on field and laboratory experience sampling aquatic systems. (3-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    XLIST: CHEM 482 Freshwater Science

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Summer onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • BIOL 483 - Biogeography


    Examination of historical and ecological processes which have shaped the distribution and association of plant and animal species on a global scale.(3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous). BIOL 380 (Recommended, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 484 - Ethology


    A detailed study of the behavior of animals. Emphasis shall be on integrating ideas of physiology, development, endocrinology and ecology as they pertain to mechanisms bringing about behavior. Topics include learning, maturation, foraging, sociality, territoriality, predator/prey, interactions, courtship and reproduction, parental care and aging. (3-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 291 or HS 209 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
3 cr
  
  • BIOL 484L - Ethology Laboratory


    A laboratory course detailing the study of the behavior of animals. Emphasis shall be on integrating ideas of physiology, development, endocrinology and ecology as they pertain to mechanisms bringing about behavior. Topics include learning, maturation, foraging, sociality, territoriality, predator/prey, interactions, courtship and reproduction, parental care and aging. (0-3)

    Requisites: BIOL 484 (Required, Concurrent).

    Credits:1 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Even Years
1 cr
  
  • BIOL 490 - Sel Topics


    A departmental course in a subject area not currently listed in the catalog. A descriptive title will appear on the Course Schedule and the transcript.

    Requisites: Instructor permission. (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1-4 cr

1-4 cr
  
  • BIOL 490L - Special Topics Lab


    A departmental lab course in a subject area not currently listed in the catalog. A descriptive title will appear on the Course Schedule and the transcript.

    Requisites: Corequisite: BIOL 455 (Required, Previous). Take BIOL*455 (Required, Previous or concurrent).

    Credits:1 cr

1 cr
  
  • BIOL 491 - Undergraduate Seminar Biology


    Readings and presentations of selected topics in biology.(1-0)

    Requisites: BIOL 111A, BIOL 212, BIOL 211, BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 260, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1 cr

1 cr
  
  • BIOL 494 - Research for Credit


    Students will spend at least three hours per week in the laboratory. The time may be spent doing literature searches, designing experiments, preparing samples, performing experiments, analyzing data or preparing presentations. Each student is expected to either use their results to prepare a written proposal for funding of the research project or to present his/her results in at least one scientific meeting (on or off campus), even if the results are preliminary in nature.

    Requisites: BIOL 291 (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Periodically
1 cr
  
  • BIOL 495 - Laboratory Assistantship in Biology


    Students enrolled in this course will gain firsthand experience with classroom instruction and teaching pedagogy. This course will provide the opportunity for Biology students to further develop communication, leadership, and interpersonal skills through experiential learning.

    Requisites: BIOL 291 and instructor permission (Required, Previous). BIOL 323, BIOL 331, BIOL 352, BIOL 360, BIOL 370, or BIOL 380 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1-4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Periodically
1-4 cr
  
  • BIOL 498 - Honors Thesis


    Preparation and completion of an Honors Thesis. May enroll twice, one for the preparation of the proposal and once for its completion.

    Requisites: Honors students status and thesis advisor permission (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

3 cr
  
  • BIOL 499 - Independent Study


    Student must submit a plan of study for approval before enrolling. Individual work for qualified students involving search of original sources in the literature, preparation of abstracts and experimentation.

    Requisites: BIOL 182L (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1-3 cr

    Session Cycle Fall and WinterYearly Cycle Periodically
1-3 cr

Business Leadership

  
  • BL 181 - Leadership Explorations (CBE)


    This course focuses on developing and identifying an individual’s leadership knowledge and skills. It provides students with foundational tools to utilize their strengths to effectively lead student teams and ultimately to lead in a dynamic business environment.

    Requisites: Admission to the Cardinal Business Edge program. (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
1 cr
  
  • BL 182 - Business Skills Development (CBE)


    This course focuses on the value creation process, how organizations add value to their customers, shareholders, employees, and other stakeholders. It emphasizes the development of key business skills and perspectives that are helpful in career selection, development and advancement. The course also focuses on methods, tools and disciplines that enhance personal efficiency and effectiveness.

    Requisites: BL 181 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
1 cr
  
  • BL 281 - Leadership Laboratory (CBE)


    This course focuses on continued development of leadership skills. It provides students with an opportunity to observe and describe leaders in action as a means of blending leadership theory and practice.

    Requisites: BL 182 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
1 cr
  
  • BL 481 - Business Leadership Foundations (VFP)


    The course explores how organizations create, deliver, and capture value. Emphasis is placed on the different functional teams and the role leadership plays in multi-functional value creation.

    Requisites: Admission to the Vitito Fellowship Program (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr
  
  • BL 482 - Accelerated Leadership Lab (VFP)


    This course provides a framework to learn, discuss, and apply leadership principles and practices in the value creation process. It provides students with tools and strategies to utilize their strengths to effectively lead teams in a dynamic environment.

    Requisites: BL 481 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
1 cr
  
  • BL 483 - Experiential Learning (VFP)


    The primary goal of the course is to explore the similarities and the differences in the leadership of the value creation process in cross-national contexts. The course includes a field study abroad with pre-departure preparation, post-travel debriefing, and critical reflection.

    Requisites: BL 482 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

    Session Cycle Winter onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
3 cr

Chemistry

  
  • CHEM 102 - Principles of Chemistry


    An introduction to basic chemical concepts and the methods by which scientific endeavors define our view of the world, the impact of science on society and the reasons that social factors can impact the ability of science to serve as a basis for technological changes.

    CHEM 102A - Principles of Chemistry 

    CHEM 102B - Concepts of Matter 

    Credits:(3-4) cr

(3-4) cr
  
  • CHEM 102A - Principles of Chemistry


    A study of the contributions chemistry makes to our civilization from the standpoint of the individual and of society as a whole. Substances examined include those found in the cosmos, living organisms and the material world. The roles of substances and materials in the modern world are assessed with respect to benefit and risk. (3-0)

    Credits:3 cr

    General Education:  

3 cr
  
  • CHEM 102B - Concepts of Matter


    The importance of matter in relation to development and sustainability of people in society, and the critical assessment of substances and materials used and proposed. Basic concepts and development regarding atoms and molecules from discovery to application, usage to disposal, and the impact on an ecologically sustainable future. Includes laboratory. Not recommended for chemistry majors. (3-2)

    Credits:4 cr

    General Education:  

4 cr
  
  • CHEM 105 - Introduction to Chemistry


    An introduction to general chemical principles but particularly emphasizing periodic properties, fundamental chemical calculations, formulas, equations, bonding and nomenclature. (4-0)

    Requisites: MATH 082 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

4 cr
  
  • CHEM 111 - General Chemistry I Lecture


    A systematic study of chemical properties and principles with their applications.(4-0)

    Requisites: One year of high school chemistry and algebra or CHEM 105 (Recommended, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    General Education:  

4 cr
  
  • CHEM 111L - General Chemistry I Lab


    Requisites: CHEM 111 (Required, Previous or concurrent). One year of high school chemistry and algebra or CHEM 105. (Recommended, Previous).

    Credits:1 cr

    General Education:  

1 cr
  
  • CHEM 112 - General Chemistry II Lecture


    A continuation of CHEM 111. (4-0).

    Requisites: CHEM 111 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

4 cr
  
  • CHEM 112L - General Chemistry II Lab


    Normally taken concurrently with CHEM 112.(0-3)

    Requisites: CHEM 111 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1 cr

1 cr
  
  • CHEM 190 - Special Topics


    Topics of special or current interest are offered periodically. The credit allowed for the particular course will be set by the department. Appropriate prerequisites will vary with the nature of the course offering and will be determined by the instructor.

    Requisites: As listed in the course schedule (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1-6 cr

1-6 cr
  
  • CHEM 230 - Organic Chemistry I Lecture


    Covalent bonding, reactions, mechanisms and stereochemistry of organic compounds.(4-0)

    Requisites: CHEM 112 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

4 cr
  
  • CHEM 231 - Organic Chemistry I Lab


    Fundamental laboratory techniques and preparations. (0-3)

    Requisites: CHEM 230 (Required, Previous or concurrent).

    Credits:1 cr

1 cr
  
  • CHEM 240 - Survey Organic Biological Chemistry


    A one-semester survey course designed for the non-major. Topics will include major organic functional groups and a survey of their chemistry as well as a survey of important biologically active compounds and a brief introduction to metabolism. Not applicable towards a major in chemistry. (3-3)

    Requisites: CHEM 111 and CHEM 111L, or satisfactory performance on an equivalency test offered by the chemistry department (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

4 cr
  
  • CHEM 250 - Survey of Biochemistry


    Introductory one-semester Biochemistry course intended for Medical Laboratory Science majors. The course will focus on the structure and function of relevant functional groups and classes of bio-organic molecules (lipids, carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids), metabolism, and enzyme kinetics. This course is not intended for students planning to take the MCAT.

    Requisites: CHEM 230 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

3 cr
  
  • CHEM 290 - Special Topics


    Topics of special or current interest are offered periodically. The credit allowed for the particular course will be set by the department. Appropriate prerequisites will vary with the nature of the course offering and will be determined by the instructor.

    Requisites: As listed in the course schedule. (Required, Previous).

    Credits:1-6 cr

1-6 cr
  
  • CHEM 313 - Analytical Chem I Quantitative Analysis


    Current theory and applications in titrimetric, gravimetric and potentiometric methods of analysis with emphasis on practical laboratory skills. Basic topics in spectrophotometric and chromatographic methods also are covered. (3-3)

    Requisites: CHEM 112 (Required, Previous). CS 160 or equivalent (Recommended, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

    Session Cycle Fall onlyYearly Cycle Every Year
4 cr
  
  • CHEM 314 - Analytical Chem II Instrumental Analysis


    This course will cover theory, design and applications of modern instrumental methods of chemical analysis including techniques in atomic spectroscopy, molecular spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, separations and electrochemistry. The goal of this course is to provide students with a technical understanding and laboratory experience with a variety of analytical chemistry instrumentation. (3-3)

    Requisites: CHEM 230, CHEM 231, CHEM 313 (Required, Previous).

    Credits:4 cr

4 cr
  
  • CHEM 321 - Physical Chemistry I


    First part of a two-semester physical chemistry sequence. The complete curriculum covers classical and statistical thermodynamics, properties of gases and solutions, chemical equilibria, quantum mechanics, spectroscopy, atomic and molecular structure, and kinetics. (3-0).

    Requisites: CHEM 112, MATH 162, and PHYS 112 or PHYS 212 (Required, Previous). MATH 261 (Recommended, Previous).

    Credits:3 cr

3 cr
 

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